Disk II

Shugart/Alps 5.25 in mechanism, a four-chip analog card and a 20-wire ribbon to an eight-chip controller in slot 6.

Open the Disk II in Retro Bench
Also
Disk II drive A2M0003 (analog card 650-0103, schematic 050-0007, revs 00 to H) + Disk II Interface Card 650-X104 (schematic 050-0005) with P5 boot and P6 sequencer PROMs: 341-0009/341-0010 for 13-sector DOS 3.2, 341-0027/341-0028 for 16-sector DOS 3.3
Year
1978
CPU
none (dumb drive)
ROM
On the interface card: P5 boot PROM and P6 state-sequencer PROM, 256 × 8 each (6309 type)
OS
DOS 3.3 / ProDOS

Chips

ChipWhereRole
ULN2003 / µPA2003 seven Darlington driverD4 on the analog card (socketed, Apple 327-2003)Seven-channel Darlington driver (stepper and motor drive)
MC3470 floppy disk read amplifierB1 on the analog card (socketed, Apple 355-3470)Read amplifier, peak detector and pulse shaper
74LS125 quad 3-state bufferB4 on the analog card (socketed, Apple 305-0125)Drive-side 3-state gates: write protect, read data, write data, write request
CA3146E transistor array (write driver)A3 on the analog card (socketed, Apple 351-3146)Head write driver and write/erase current switch
P6 state-sequencer PROM 341-0028 (256 × 8, 6309 type)B3 on the Disk II Interface Card, marked PROM P6Logic state sequencer program (the "state machine")
P5 boot PROM 341-0027 (256 × 8, 6309 type)D3 on the Disk II Interface Card, marked PROM P5Controller boot code at $Cn00-$CnFF
74LS323 8-bit universal shift/storage registerC3 on the Disk II Interface CardController data register (shifts disk bits in and out)
74LS259 8-bit addressable latch (9334)C2 on the Disk II Interface Card (9334, 74259 or 74LS259)Controller soft switches $C080-$C08F,X: phases, motor, drive select, Q6, Q7
74LS174 hex D flip-flopA3 on the Disk II Interface CardSequencer state latch and read-pulse synchronizer

Ports and connectors

Power rails

RailExpectMeasure at
+5 V+5 V (Sams: 5.0 V at C4 +)3470 pin 11; 74LS125 pin 14; disk2-ribbon pins 11, 12
+12 V+12 V nominal (Sams: 11.6 V at Q1 emitter)2003 pin 9; 3470 pin 18; disk2-ribbon pins 13, 15, 17, 19
+12 V gatedAbout 11.6 V with the drive enabled; 0 V offQ1 (MPSU51) collector; edge contacts 10, 11, 12
-12 V-12 V (Sams: -12.0 V at C5 -)disk2-ribbon pin 9; C5
Controller +5 V (switched)+5 V only while a drive is onP6 pin 20; 74LS174 pin 16

Symptoms