TRS-80 Model III

Model I compatible all-in-one with internal switching supply, monitor and up to two drives.

Open the TRS-80 Model III in Retro Bench
Also
Model III (26-1061, 26-1063)
Year
1980
CPU
Z80 @ 2.02752 MHz (10.1376 MHz / 5)
RAM
4, 16 or 48 KB (4116 DRAM)
ROM
14 KB Model III BASIC (8 + 4 + 2 KB ROMs)
Video
64 × 16 or 32 × 16 text, 128 × 48 graphics; 1 KB of 2114 video RAM; built-in 12-inch monitor
Sound
None built in
OS
Model III BASIC (Level II compatible); TRSDOS 1.3 with disks

Chips

ChipWhereRole
Z80A CPUU77Main CPU (8-bit, 40-DIP)
4116 DRAM 16K x 1U7-U14 ($4000-$7FFF), U25-U32 ($8000-$BFFF), U43-U50 ($C000-$FFFF)Dynamic RAM, 16K x 1 (lower 16K on the Spectrum)
2114 SRAM 1K x 4U81, U82 (video RAM)Static RAM (ZX80 and ZX81 1K)
2364 Mask ROM 8K×8U104 (ROM A, MCM68A364)BASIC and KERNAL ROMs (C64); BASIC and KERNAL (VIC-20, PET); character ROM (C128)
2332 Mask ROM 4K×8U105 (ROM B)Character ROM (C64, VIC-20, PET)
9316B / 2316B ROM 2K x 8U106 (ROM C) and U36 (character generator MCM68A316E)2K x 8 mask ROM: Apple II monitor and BASIC ROMs; TRS-80 ROM C and character generator
WD FD1793 floppy disk formatter/controllerU7 on the FDC board (Sams)Single and double density disk controller on the Model III and Model 4 FDC boards, ports F0H-F3H.

Ports and connectors

Power rails

RailExpectMeasure at
+5 V4.75-5.25 V; ripple under 50 mV p-p into the resistive test load onlyZ80A pin 11; m3-psu pin 4 (SK2)
+12 V11.40-12.60 V; ripple under 150 mV p-p into the resistive test load only4116 pin 8; m3-psu pin 2 (SK2)
-12 V-11.0 to -15.0 Vm3-psu pin 1 (SK2)
-5 VAbout -5 V4116 pin 1; MC7905C output

Symptoms