8701 / 7701 clock generator pinout
DIP-16. Dot clock and color clock from one crystal (later C64 boards, C128)
Crystal oscillator and divider in 16 pins. The crystal frequency, buffered, is the color clock on pin 8 (14.31818 MHz NTSC, 17.734472 MHz PAL); the dot clock for the VIC-II leaves on pin 6 (8.18 MHz NTSC, 7.88 MHz PAL). Pin 7 picks the divider: open for NTSC, tied LOW for PAL (jumper J2 or J3 on the board). It replaces the 74LS629 clock circuit of the early C64 boards. The 250425 parts list gives the 7701 and the 8701 one Commodore part number (251527-01). No clock on pin 6 means no picture and a dead CPU, because the VIC-II makes the CPU clock from it.
Open the interactive 8701 pinoutPins
| Pin | Name | Type | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NC | nc | No connection. |
| 2 | VSS | ground | 0 V. |
| 3 | NC | nc | No connection. |
| 4 | NC | nc | No connection. The C64C schematics tie it to ground. |
| 5 | /RESET | ctrl | Reset, active LOW, for testing only: held LOW it resets and stops the frequency divider. It has a weak internal pull-up, so in normal use it is tied HIGH or left open (Commodore drawing 251527-01 sheet 1). The C64C schematics do not draw this pin. UNVERIFIED |
| 6 | DOT | clock | Dot clock out to the VIC-II: 8.18 MHz NTSC, 7.88 MHz PAL. |
| 7 | /PAL | ctrl | Video standard select. Open = NTSC; LOW = PAL (jumper J2 on the 250466, J3 on the 250469). |
| 8 | COLOR | clock | Color clock out: the crystal frequency, buffered (14.31818 MHz NTSC, 17.734472 MHz PAL). |
| 9 | VSS | ground | 0 V. |
| 10 | NC | nc | No connection. |
| 11 | NC | nc | No connection. |
| 12 | VDD | power | +5 V supply. |
| 13 | XTL OUT | clock | Crystal output. The trimmer capacitor to ground on this pin sets the color frequency. |
| 14 | XTL IN | clock | Crystal input. |
| 15 | VDD | power | +5 V supply. |
| 16 | NC | nc | No connection. |
Fitted in
- Commodore 64 U31 (250425, 250466); U20 on the 250469
- Commodore 128 U28
Sources
- Commodore drawing 251527-01, IC clock generator 8701/8701N, sheet 1: pin configuration and reset input
- C128 Service Manual 314001-08, 8701 Clock Generator: pin assignment and block diagram, p. 30
- Commodore schematic 252278 sheet 1 (250466): U31 8701, pins 2, 4, 6-9, 12-15
- C64/C64C Service Manual 314001-03, parts list 250425-01: U31 7701/8701, part 251527-01, PDF p. 37
- C64/C64C Service Manual 314001-03, parts list 250469-01: U20 8701T6 / 8701L6, PDF p. 50